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Immunity of the defenseProfessional diligence

Immunity of Defense and Allegation of Insult

The Bar Association decision, which evaluated the statements in the appeal petition within the scope of the immunity of defense, was upheld.

Case No2005/282
Decision No2005/371
SanctionNo penalty
Appealed ByComplainant

Summary

In the complaint of insult filed due to the statements used by the respondent attorney in the appeal petition, it was decided that the words remained within the limits of defense. The Union of Turkish Bar Associations (TBB) Disciplinary Board stated that, when the text is evaluated as a whole, the statements do not carry criminal intent and aim to explain the client's position. Consequently, the Bar Association decision stating that there is no room for imposing a disciplinary penalty on the respondent attorney was upheld.

The Facts

It was alleged that the statements used by the respondent attorney in an appeal petition submitted on behalf of their client contained an insult against the opposing colleague.

Assessment

The Board emphasized that the allegation of insult should be evaluated taking into account the entire petition and the whole case, rather than through a single sentence. It was accepted that the expressions used to explain the client's intent and the nature of the incident during the performance of the defense duty did not carry an intent to insult and remained within the limits of defense.

Outcome

It was decided to uphold the decision of the Bar Association Disciplinary Board and that there is no room for imposing a disciplinary penalty.

Key Terms

Savunma Sınırları
The area of freedom of expression that an attorney possesses while conducting professional activities and representing the client before judicial authorities, which does not exceed the rule of good faith.
Disiplin Cezası Tayinine Yer Olmadığı
The decision rendered when, as a result of the examination conducted, it is determined that the attorney's action does not constitute a disciplinary offense or that the offense has not occurred.

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